John Proctor: Hero or Stooge?
After
reading Act IV of the Crucible the reader learns a lot about John Proctor’s
character. Once a well-respected farmer, Proctor is pulled into a large tangle
of witchcraft accusations, which puts his honesty through one of the greatest
tests a man can undergo; death. Proctor is faced with a choice of lying or
death, which is one of the greatest tests a Puritan can go through.
I believe
that John Proctor is a hero because he sacrifices his life for what he believes
is right. He dies because he refuses to have a statement nailed to the door of
his church, informing the town of his confession to dealing with the devil. He
does this because he knows that this confession is a lie, and that it will damn
his soul and the souls of others like Martha and Rebecca in the eyes of the
people.
In the
text, on page 1357, he says, “I have given you my soul; leave me my name!” In
this context, he has essentially sold his soul to the devil and accusers by
lying in his confessions, and also for his sin against Elizabeth. This leaves
him with only his name for salvation, and when he realizes that that will be
taken away from him as well, he decides that it would be better to die a good
man, than to live as a damned one. He weakens, to the point where he actually
signs the confession, but in the end, he decides that he can’t confess to a
lie, and he rips up the piece of paper that he signed, therefore condemning
himself to death. He goes to hang with Rebecca Nurse and Martha Corey, who also
die because they would not confess to a lie. I think this makes them all extraordinarily
strong people because they will all face even the end of their lives, so that
they can do what they know is right.
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